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Exchanges that facilitate the trade of cryptocurrencies for other assets, such as digital and fiat currencies, are known as cryptocurrency exchanges.
Cryptocurrency exchanges, in effect, function as a middleman between buyers and sellers, earning money through commissions and transaction fees. $100 can be swapped for a bitcoin of equal value on most cryptocurrency exchanges, and vice versa. Similarly, a bitcoin worth $100 can be exchanged for an equivalent amount of Ethereum. The same approach can be used to a variety of assets depending on the exchange’s offerings.
Cryptocurrency Exchanges: Centralized vs. Decentralized
Between a buyer and a seller, centralized cryptocurrency exchanges operate as a middleman. Centralized exchanges are more reliable because they are run and regulated by a corporation. centralized exchanges handle over 99 percent of all crypto transactions. The following are some examples of centralized cryptocurrency exchanges:
- Coinbase
- GDAX
- Kraken
- Gemini
DEXs (decentralized cryptocurrency exchanges) allow users to conduct peer-to-peer transactions without the involvement of a middleman. Decentralized exchanges are chosen by certain users due to some of the disadvantages associated with centralized exchanges.
Decentralized exchanges, on the other hand, do not allow for the exchange of fiat currency for cryptocurrencies. The following are some examples of decentralized cryptocurrency exchanges:
- AirSwap
- io
- Barterdex
- Blocknet
Advantages of Centralized Cryptocurrency Exchanges
Disadvantages of Centralized Cryptocurrency Exchanges
- Hacking risk
- Transaction fees
Advantages of Decentralized Cryptocurrency Exchanges
● Mitigating hacking risk
● Preventing market manipulation
● Anonymity
Disadvantages of Decentralized Cryptocurrency Exchanges
● Complexity
● Lack of fiat payments
● Liquidity struggles
Centralized Exchanges at the Top
According to traffic, liquidity, and trading volumes, the following are the top centralized cryptocurrency exchanges.
- Binance
- Huobi Global
- Coinbase (Pro)
- Kraken
- Bithumb
- Bitfinex
- Bitstamp
- KuCoin
- FTX
- bitFlyer
The Most Popular Decentralized Exchanges
According to traffic, liquidity, and trading volumes, the following are the top-ranked decentralized cryptocurrency exchanges:
- Uniswap (V2)
- Tokenlon
- 0x Protocol
- Venus
- Sushiswap
- Compound
- BurgerSwap
- Curve Finance
- 1inch Exchange
- PancakeSwap
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